Extensions of the Bloch–Pólya theorem on the number of real zeros of polynomials
Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux, Volume 20 (2008) no. 2, pp. 281-287

We prove that there are absolute constants c 1 >0 and c 2 >0 such that for every

{a0,a1,...,an}[1,M],1Mexp(c1n1/4),

there are

b0,b1,...,bn{-1,0,1}

such that

P(z)=j=0nbjajzj

has at least c 2 n 1/4 distinct sign changes in (0,1). This improves and extends earlier results of Bloch and Pólya.

Nous prouvons qu’il existe des constantes absolues c 1 >0 et c 2 >0 telles que pour tout

{a0,a1,...,an}[1,M],1Mexp(c1n1/4),

il existe

b0,b1,...,bn{-1,0,1}

tels que

P(z)=j=0nbjajzj

a au moins c 2 n 1/4 changements de signe distincts dans ]0,1[. Cela améliore et étend des résultats antérieurs de Bloch et Pólya.

Received:
Published online:
DOI: 10.5802/jtnb.627

Tamás Erdélyi  1

1 Department of Mathematics Texas A&M University College Station, Texas 77843
Tamás Erdélyi. Extensions of the Bloch–Pólya theorem on the number of real zeros of polynomials. Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux, Volume 20 (2008) no. 2, pp. 281-287. doi: 10.5802/jtnb.627
@article{JTNB_2008__20_2_281_0,
     author = {Tam\'as Erd\'elyi},
     title = {Extensions of the {Bloch{\textendash}P\'olya} theorem on the number of real zeros of polynomials},
     journal = {Journal de th\'eorie des nombres de Bordeaux},
     pages = {281--287},
     year = {2008},
     publisher = {Universit\'e Bordeaux 1},
     volume = {20},
     number = {2},
     doi = {10.5802/jtnb.627},
     zbl = {1163.11022},
     mrnumber = {2477504},
     language = {en},
     url = {https://jtnb.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/jtnb.627/}
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tamás Erdélyi
TI  - Extensions of the Bloch–Pólya theorem on the number of real zeros of polynomials
JO  - Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux
PY  - 2008
SP  - 281
EP  - 287
VL  - 20
IS  - 2
PB  - Université Bordeaux 1
UR  - https://jtnb.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/jtnb.627/
DO  - 10.5802/jtnb.627
LA  - en
ID  - JTNB_2008__20_2_281_0
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Tamás Erdélyi
%T Extensions of the Bloch–Pólya theorem on the number of real zeros of polynomials
%J Journal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux
%D 2008
%P 281-287
%V 20
%N 2
%I Université Bordeaux 1
%U https://jtnb.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/jtnb.627/
%R 10.5802/jtnb.627
%G en
%F JTNB_2008__20_2_281_0

[1] F. Amoroso, Sur le diamètre transfini entier d’un intervalle réel. Ann. Inst. Fourier, Grenoble 40 (1990), 885–911. | Numdam | Zbl

[2] A. Bloch and G. Pólya, On the roots of certain algebraic equations. Proc. London Math. Soc. 33 (1932), 102–114. | Zbl

[3] E. Bombieri and J. Vaaler, Polynomials with low height and prescribed vanishing in analytic number theory and Diophantine problems. Birkhäuser, 1987, pp. 53–73. | MR | Zbl

[4] P. Borwein and T. Erdélyi, Polynomials and polynomial inequalities. Springer-Verlag, New York, 1995. | MR | Zbl

[5] P. Borwein and T. Erdélyi, On the zeros of polynomials with restricted coefficients. Illinois J. Math. 41 (1997), 667–675. | MR | Zbl

[6] P. Borwein, T. Erdélyi, and G. Kós, Littlewood-type problems on [0,1]. Proc. London Math. Soc. 79 (1999), 22–46. | MR | Zbl

[7] D. Boyd, On a problem of Byrne’s concerning polynomials with restricted coefficients. Math. Comput. 66 (1997), 1697–1703. | Zbl

[8] P. Erdős and P. Turán, On the distribution of roots of polynomials. Ann. Math. 57 (1950), 105–119. | MR | Zbl

[9] L. K. Hua, Introduction to number theory. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1982. | MR | Zbl

[10] M. Kac, On the average number of real roots of a random algebraic equation, II. Proc. London Math. Soc. 50 (1948), 390–408. | MR | Zbl

[11] J. E. Littlewood and A. C. Offord, On the number of real roots of a random algebraic equation, II. Proc. Cam. Phil. Soc. 35 (1939), 133–148. | Zbl

[12] E. Schmidt, Über algebraische Gleichungen vom Pólya–Bloch-Typos. Sitz. Preuss. Akad. Wiss., Phys.-Math. Kl. (1932), 321.

[13] I. Schur, Untersuchungen über algebraische Gleichungen. Sitz. Preuss. Akad. Wiss., Phys.-Math. Kl. (1933), 403–428. | Zbl

[14] B. Solomyak, On the random series ±λ n (an Erdős problem). Ann. Math. 142 (1995), 611–625. | MR | Zbl

[15] G. Szegő, Bemerkungen zu einem Satz von E. Schmidtüber algebraische Gleichungen. Sitz. Preuss. Akad. Wiss., Phys.-Math. Kl. (1934), 86–98. | Zbl

Cited by Sources: